Sweet and Savory Brown Sugar Pineapple Chicken
Introduction
There’s something irresistible about the moment the oven door opens: the sweet steam of caramelized brown sugar mingling with bright pineapple perfume, and beneath it the savory warmth of roasted chicken. The first forkful is a small revelation — glossy, sticky sauce that clings to tender chicken, a contrast of soft pineapple bites and lightly crisped edges. This recipe hits sweet, salty, and tangy notes in one simple pan, and the texture range (tender meat, syrupy glaze, juicy fruit) keeps every bite interesting.
This dish is perfect when you want a fuss-free weeknight supper that still feels celebratory, for casual gatherings where you want a crowd-pleaser, or for a lazy Sunday when comfort and a touch of tropical sunshine are on the menu. If you love the idea of sweet-and-savory chicken, you might also enjoy my twist on bacon brown sugar chicken tenders, which plays the same flavor theme with a smoky edge.
Dish Snapshot
- Prep Time: 10 minutes
- Cook Time: 30–35 minutes
- Total Time: 40–45 minutes
- Servings: 4
- Difficulty Level: Easy — great for cooks of all levels
Nutritional Breakdown
Estimates below are per serving (1 of 4). Nutrition values are approximate and were calculated using USDA FoodData Central values and standard food composition tables; use a nutrition calculator if you need precise numbers for dietary tracking.
Per serving (approximate)
- Calories: 385–395 kcal
- Protein: 42–44 g
- Carbohydrates: 40–42 g
- Fat: 5–6 g
- Fiber: 1–2 g
- Sodium: ~225–350 mg (depends on soy sauce / canned pineapple sodium)
Notes on these estimates:
- Protein is high because of the lean chicken — a great option if you’re prioritizing protein.
- Carbohydrates come primarily from brown sugar and pineapple; you can reduce carbs by using less sugar or a sugar substitute.
- Sodium will vary considerably if you use regular versus low-sodium soy sauce or a no-salt-added canned pineapple. For general daily intake guidance, see resources from the CDC and USDA.
Why You’ll Love It
- Flavor & Aroma: The glaze becomes deeply aromatic as brown sugar caramelizes with pineapple juice — you get bright citrusy notes with rounded molasses sweetness and a savory backbone from the soy.
- Comfort with Contrast: Tender, homey roasted chicken meets tropical fruit; it feels cozy but not heavy.
- Ease & Speed: Very little prep (season and assemble) and a single baking dish makes cleanup minimal.
- Crowd-Friendly: It’s visually appealing and suits a wide range of palates — kids to grown-ups — which makes it ideal for potlucks and casual dinners.
Step-by-Step Instructions
Ingredients
- 4 boneless skinless chicken thighs or breasts (about 1.5–2 lb total)
- 1/2 cup brown sugar (packed)
- 1 can (15 oz) pineapple chunks, with juice
- 1 tablespoon soy sauce
- 1 teaspoon garlic powder
- Salt and pepper to taste
Optional ingredients and substitutions
- Use low-sodium soy sauce to reduce sodium.
- Swap brown sugar for 3–4 tablespoons maple syrup or honey for a different sweetness profile (honey will brown faster).
- Add 1/2 teaspoon smoked paprika or a pinch of red pepper flakes for smoky or spicy notes.
- For a gluten-free dish, ensure your soy sauce is gluten-free (tamari is a good option).
Instructions
- Preheat oven to 375°F (190°C).
- Lightly grease a medium baking dish or line with foil for easy cleanup.
- Season chicken on both sides with garlic powder, salt, and pepper.
- Place the chicken in the baking dish in a single layer.
- Pour the entire can of pineapple (chunks and juice) over the chicken, distributing chunks evenly.
- Sprinkle the brown sugar evenly over the pineapple and chicken.
- Drizzle 1 tablespoon soy sauce over the top.
- Bake uncovered for 30–35 minutes or until the chicken reaches an internal temperature of 165°F (74°C) and the sauce is slightly caramelized.
- If you want more caramelization, broil for 1–2 minutes at the end — watch closely to avoid burning.
- Spoon sauce and softened pineapple over each piece of chicken before serving.
Practical tips
- Use a meat thermometer to check doneness: 165°F (74°C) in the thickest part of the chicken.
- If using thicker chicken breasts, you may want to pound to even thickness or increase bake time.
- To avoid excess liquid, drain some of the pineapple juice before baking for a thicker glaze; keep some juice so it still caramelizes.
- For a deeper glaze, gently baste the chicken with the pan juices halfway through baking.
Best Pairings
- Starch: Serve over steamed white rice, jasmine rice, or coconut rice to soak up the glaze. For a whole-grain option, pair with brown rice or quinoa.
- Vegetables: Roasted green beans, sautéed bok choy, or a crisp Asian-style slaw add freshness and crunch. Consider serving with a simple cucumber salad to cut the sweetness.
- Bread & Sides: Soft dinner rolls or grilled flatbread work well; you can also serve it with a side of buttered noodles for kid-friendly comfort.
- Beverage: A lightly chilled white wine (Riesling or Pinot Grigio), iced tea, or a citrusy mocktail complements the dish’s sweet-tart flavor.
Serving idea with pairing reference: For a wholesome plate, serve the chicken on a bed of brown rice and stir-fried vegetables — similar pairings are highlighted in the recipe for chicken and brown rice with veggies and mushrooms.
Shelf Life & Storage
- Room temperature: Do not leave cooked chicken at room temperature for more than 2 hours (follow food safety guidelines).
- Refrigerator: Store cooled leftovers in a sealed container for 3–4 days. Reheat thoroughly to 165°F (74°C) before eating.
- Freezer: Freeze in airtight containers or heavy-duty freezer bags for up to 3 months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator before reheating.
Expert Tips
Chef’s Advice
- Cut even pieces: For uniform cooking, choose similar-sized chicken pieces or pound breasts to even thickness.
- Browning trick: If you want a crisper surface, quickly sear the seasoned chicken in a hot skillet (1–2 minutes per side) before assembling and baking. This step also adds flavor.
- Balance the glaze: If the finished dish is too sweet, squeeze a little fresh lime or sprinkle a small pinch of flaky salt before serving to brighten and balance flavors.
- Texture control: To keep pineapple pieces firmer, add half the juice but drain most of the can before baking, then add reserved juice near the end to glaze.
Delicious Variations
- Spicy Pineapple Brown Sugar Chicken: Add 1–2 teaspoons sriracha or a chopped jalapeño to the sauce before baking for heat (use less soy sauce if you want milder saltiness).
- Tropical Herb Version: Add chopped fresh cilantro and a squeeze of lime after baking for a fresh, citrus-herb finish.
- Gluten-Free / Tamari Swap: Use tamari or coconut aminos instead of soy sauce for a gluten-free option and slightly different flavor profile.
- Vegan Twist: Replace chicken with thick tofu steaks or large portobello mushrooms; brush with the same sauce and bake until caramelized (tofu will absorb flavors; mushrooms add umami).
- Low-Sugar Option: Reduce brown sugar to 2 tablespoons and add 1 tablespoon of balsamic vinegar or lime juice to give acidity and depth without as much sugar.
Frequently Asked Questions
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Can I use chicken thighs instead of breasts?
A: Yes — thighs are juicier and more forgiving. Reduce baking time slightly if using smaller thighs and always check internal temperature (165°F / 74°C).
Q: The sauce is too sweet — how can I fix it?
A: Balance it with acid (fresh lime or lemon juice) or a pinch of flaky sea salt. Reducing the brown sugar next time or using half brown sugar and half soy sauce will also help.
Q: Can I make this ahead for a party?
A: You can assemble up to the baking step and refrigerate for several hours; bring to room temperature for 20 minutes before baking, then bake as directed. Avoid baking straight from very cold to prevent uneven cooking.
Q: How do I reheat leftovers without drying the chicken?
A: Reheat gently in a 325°F oven covered with foil for 10–15 minutes, or microwave in short bursts with a splash of water or reserved sauce until warmed through.
Q: Any gluten-free or low-sugar swaps?
A: Use tamari or coconut aminos (gluten-free) and swap brown sugar for a low-carb sweetener like erythritol or reduce sugar amount and add a squeeze of citrus.
Conclusion
If you love simple weeknight dinners that feel a little special, this Sweet and Savory Brown Sugar Pineapple Chicken is a must-try — easy to assemble, comforting in texture, and bright with tropical flavor. For another take on the sweet-and-spicy side of pineapple chicken, check out this creative version on Spicy Pineapple Brown Sugar Chicken – JCP Eats. If you want more inspiration for brown-sugar-infused chicken recipes and variations, you’ll find helpful ideas at Brown Sugar Pineapple Chicken (Baked OR Grilled!) – Carlsbad Cravings.
I’d love to hear how your batch turns out — leave a comment, share a photo, or tag me on social so we can celebrate the caramelized goodness together.
Print
Sweet and Savory Brown Sugar Pineapple Chicken
- Total Time: 45 minutes
- Yield: 4 servings 1x
- Diet: Gluten-Free
Description
A delightful dish combining tender chicken with caramelized brown sugar and pineapple for a sweet and savory experience.
Ingredients
- 4 boneless skinless chicken thighs or breasts (about 1.5–2 lb total)
- 1/2 cup brown sugar (packed)
- 1 can (15 oz) pineapple chunks, with juice
- 1 tablespoon soy sauce
- 1 teaspoon garlic powder
- Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
- Preheat oven to 375°F (190°C).
- Lightly grease a medium baking dish or line with foil for easy cleanup.
- Season chicken on both sides with garlic powder, salt, and pepper.
- Place the chicken in the baking dish in a single layer.
- Pour the entire can of pineapple (chunks and juice) over the chicken, distributing chunks evenly.
- Sprinkle the brown sugar evenly over the pineapple and chicken.
- Drizzle 1 tablespoon soy sauce over the top.
- Bake uncovered for 30–35 minutes or until the chicken reaches an internal temperature of 165°F (74°C) and the sauce is slightly caramelized.
- If you want more caramelization, broil for 1–2 minutes at the end — watch closely to avoid burning.
- Spoon sauce and softened pineapple over each piece of chicken before serving.
Notes
For a gluten-free version, make sure to use gluten-free soy sauce. Optional ingredients such as smoked paprika or red pepper flakes can be added for extra flavor.
- Prep Time: 10 minutes
- Cook Time: 30 minutes
- Category: Main Course
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: Tropical
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1 serving
- Calories: 390
- Sugar: 30g
- Sodium: 300mg
- Fat: 6g
- Saturated Fat: 2g
- Unsaturated Fat: 4g
- Trans Fat: 0g
- Carbohydrates: 42g
- Fiber: 1g
- Protein: 44g
- Cholesterol: 90mg
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